Each of the three remains a staple of the operatic repertoire. Download Verdi: Rigoletto / Act 3 - La donna mobile song and listen Verdi: Rigoletto / Act 3 - La donna mobile MP3 song offline. La fleur que tu m'avais jete, Die Meistersinger von Nrnberg, Act I: I. Rigoletto, still holding the ladder, at first enjoys the joke but then tears off the blindfold. Here, in act three, Rigoletto (Quinn Kelsey) and Gilda (Rosa Feola) arrive outside. Rigoletto is very protective of his daughter and wants to have the Duke killed since he is a man that cannot be trusted with women. Download Verdi: Rigoletto / Act 3 - "La donna mobile" song and listen Verdi: Rigoletto / Act 3 - "La donna mobile" MP3 song offline. Sparafucile asks the victims name.
La donna mobile qual piuma al vento, muta d'accento e di pensier. But the Duke does not care; all women are the same to him (Questa o quella). Woman is flighty. Meanwhile, Rigoletto blunders onto the scene. Rigoletto / Act 3: "La donna mobile" - Edit. Play online or download to listen offline free - in HD audio, only on JioSaavn. They are 3.5 mil truncated eliptical, 2.3 mil truncated conical, 2.8 mil truncated conical, 3.3 mil truncated conical. In this aria, the Duke sings about the flighty nature of women and their incredibly unstable emotions, belittling their . The grieving father begs her to hold on, but she fades away. V Giuseppe Verdi. falsehood assoiling! she changes in voice In the context of the opera, the merely lovely music becomes inspired drama. Jean-Pierre Ponnelle's classic film of Verdi's dark tragedy features the legendary Luciano Pavarotti as the dashing Duke of Mantua Four stylii were used to transfer this record. Capture a web page as it appears now for use as a trusted citation in the future. Even minor characters are delineated musicallyfor example, through distinctive rhythmic, melodic, or harmonic patterns. In the aria, the character Duke of Mantua sings about the fickleness and inconstancy of women. The canzone is famous as a showcase for tenors. Early, it became a barrel organ staple, and later was used extensively in television advertisements. But Sparafucile replies that he is no thief. After she leaves, Rigoletto fetches Sparafucile and pays him half the money for the murder. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Outraged, Monterone swears vengeance. (Meanwhile, outside, Borsa and Ceprano have found the home of the despised Rigoletto.) La donna mobile Qual piuma al vento Muta d'accento E di pensiero Sempre un amabile Leggiadro viso In pianto o in riso menzognero La donna mobile Matrix number: 2-52641 MHCatalog number: 2-52641. Add to My Playlist View My Playlist Page Link: Download: Part of Audio Recording Contributors Constantino, Florencio Verdi, Giuseppe Gilda, not knowing her own history, wants him to tell her who he really is and who her mother was. Giuseppe Verdi feat. The action proceeds almost continuously, so the audience rarely perceives artificial breaks for conventional arias. Due to a planned power outage on Friday, 1/14, between 8am-1pm PST, some services may be impacted. Search the history of over 797 billion Check back regularly for more music from your favourite composers including Bach, Mozart, Chopin, Debussy, Satie, Beethoven, Vivaldi, Handel and more. sempre misero chi a lei s'affida, chi le confida mal cauto il core! Yet all felicity Thus heart of womankind The preferred versions suggested by an audio engineer at George Blood, L.P. have been copied to have the more friendly filenames. Woe who dependeth La donna mobile Rigoletto3 3 1851 220031214 YouTube La donna mobile qual piuma al vento, At a splendid ball in his palace, the Duke of Mantua boasts to his retainer, Borsa, of his plan to finish his conquest of a young woman who has been at church every Sunday for three months. Fearing that Rigoletto has returned, Gilda urges the Duke to leave. Digitized at 78 revolutions per minute. chi a lei s'affida, Scene 2. Verdi, Rigoletto: Act 3 - La donna mobile Sheet music for Piano, Voice (other) (Piano-Voice) | Musescore.com Winter Sale: 65% OFF 03d: 18h: 43m: 36s View offer 00:00 / 02:02 Off 100% F, d Winter Sale 65% OFF Play the music you love without limits for just $9.99 $3.33/month. Vittorio Griglo sings the famous aria 'La donna mobile' from Verdi's opera Rigoletto. Meanwhile, Rigoletto shuffles in, singing of his grief. Search the history of over 797 billion muta d'accento La donna e mobile | Library of Congress Audio Recording La donna e mobile Rigoletto / Rigoletto. Sorrow and misery Download Verdi: Rigoletto / Act 3 - La donna mobile song and listen Verdi: Rigoletto / Act 3 - La donna mobile MP3 song offline. Verdi knew that he had written a catchy tune, so he provided the score to the singer at the premiere, Raffaele Mirate, only shortly before the premiere and had him swear not to sing or whistle the song outside rehearsals. These were recorded flat and then also equalized with Turnover: 375.0, Rolloff: -12.0. Rigoletto is overjoyed at the success of his plan. Yet back-and-forth demands and responses, first from the Austrian censor and next from the local authorities, continued almost until the opera opened. qual piuma al vento,
leggiadro viso,
. who from that bosom He reveals his sword and offers to free Rigoletto from the man who cursed him. chi a lei s'affida,
La donna mobile (English translation) Artist: Giuseppe Verdi Featuring artist: Luciano Pavarotti Also performed by: Anatoliy Solovyanenko, Florent Pagny Song: La donna mobile Album: Rigoletto (1851) Translations: English #1 +12 more Translations of covers: Ukrainian English translation A A Woman Is Flighty Versions: #1 #2 Gilda laments that the Duke is unfaithful. The Duke sings of womans fickleness (La donna mobile). The Duke, disguised in humble clothes, slips into the courtyard and hides behind a tree, silencing Giovanna by throwing her a money purse. If Verdi wished to stage an opera in Milan or Venice, two cities central to his career, he needed permission from both Austrian and local authorities.
The recording on the other side of this disc: Not completed due to physical condition of disc. The courtiers and ladies enjoy the scene immensely. Pur mai non sentesi in pianto o in riso, Betsy Schwarm is a music historian based in Colorado. They are stunned by the beauty of the woman they believe to be Rigolettos lover. Waywardly playing Rigoletto adamantly refuses and pointedly asks if she has already gone out. Rigoletto realizes that Gilda is with the Duke. Four stylii were used to transfer this record. After a lauded premiere on New Years Eve 2021, Bartlett Shers Art Decoinspired production of Verdis ever-popular masterpiece returns for its first revival. 20 N. Wacker Drive, Suite 860, Chicago, IL 60606. Gilda is stricken by remorse, for she failed to tell her father about the young man who has followed her to church. leggiadro viso, Northern Italy was at the time controlled by the Austrian Empire. 78_rigoletto-la-donna-e-mobile_verdi_gbia0012883b, Advanced embedding details, examples, and help, http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,765031,00.html, http://www.45worlds.com/78rpm/record/8506, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-e-mobile_verdi_gbia0012883b_01_3.5_ET_EQ.flac, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-e-mobile_verdi_gbia0012883b_01_3.5_ET_flat.flac, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-e-mobile_verdi_gbia0012883b_02_2.3_CT_EQ.flac, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-e-mobile_verdi_gbia0012883b_02_2.3_CT_flat.flac, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-e-mobile_verdi_gbia0012883b_03_2.8_CT_EQ.flac, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-e-mobile_verdi_gbia0012883b_03_2.8_CT_flat.flac, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-e-mobile_verdi_gbia0012883b_04_3.3_CT_EQ.flac, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-e-mobile_verdi_gbia0012883b_04_3.3_CT_flat.flac, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-e-mobile_verdi_gbia0012883b_01_3.5_ET_EQ.mp3, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-e-mobile_verdi_gbia0012883b_01_3.5_ET_flat.mp3, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-e-mobile_verdi_gbia0012883b_02_2.3_CT_EQ.mp3, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-e-mobile_verdi_gbia0012883b_02_2.3_CT_flat.mp3, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-e-mobile_verdi_gbia0012883b_03_2.8_CT_EQ.mp3, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-e-mobile_verdi_gbia0012883b_03_2.8_CT_flat.mp3, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-e-mobile_verdi_gbia0012883b_04_3.3_CT_EQ.mp3, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-e-mobile_verdi_gbia0012883b_04_3.3_CT_flat.mp3. Sparafucile's sister, Maddalena (Zanda vde), has lured him to the house. Be the first one to, RIGOLETTO; La donna mobile (Women is fickle), 78_rigoletto-la-donna-mobile-women-is-fickle_enrico-caruso-verdi_gbia0297586a, Advanced embedding details, examples, and help, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-mobile-women-is-fickle_enrico-caruso-verdi_gbia0297586a_01_3.5_ET_EQ.flac, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-mobile-women-is-fickle_enrico-caruso-verdi_gbia0297586a_01_3.5_ET_flat.flac, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-mobile-women-is-fickle_enrico-caruso-verdi_gbia0297586a_02_2.3_CT_EQ.flac, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-mobile-women-is-fickle_enrico-caruso-verdi_gbia0297586a_02_2.3_CT_flat.flac, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-mobile-women-is-fickle_enrico-caruso-verdi_gbia0297586a_03_2.8_CT_EQ.flac, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-mobile-women-is-fickle_enrico-caruso-verdi_gbia0297586a_03_2.8_CT_flat.flac, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-mobile-women-is-fickle_enrico-caruso-verdi_gbia0297586a_04_3.3_CT_EQ.flac, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-mobile-women-is-fickle_enrico-caruso-verdi_gbia0297586a_04_3.3_CT_flat.flac, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-mobile-women-is-fickle_enrico-caruso-verdi_gbia0297586a_01_3.5_ET_EQ.mp3, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-mobile-women-is-fickle_enrico-caruso-verdi_gbia0297586a_01_3.5_ET_flat.mp3, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-mobile-women-is-fickle_enrico-caruso-verdi_gbia0297586a_02_2.3_CT_EQ.mp3, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-mobile-women-is-fickle_enrico-caruso-verdi_gbia0297586a_02_2.3_CT_flat.mp3, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-mobile-women-is-fickle_enrico-caruso-verdi_gbia0297586a_03_2.8_CT_EQ.mp3, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-mobile-women-is-fickle_enrico-caruso-verdi_gbia0297586a_03_2.8_CT_flat.mp3, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-mobile-women-is-fickle_enrico-caruso-verdi_gbia0297586a_04_3.3_CT_EQ.mp3, _78_rigoletto-la-donna-mobile-women-is-fickle_enrico-caruso-verdi_gbia0297586a_04_3.3_CT_flat.mp3. e di pensiero. Alone, Gilda reflects on her lovers name and swears to love him forever (Caro nome). At Sparafuciles signal, his sister, Maddalena, comes downstairs. After dismissing him, Rigoletto reflects that they are alike: both destroy othersRigoletto with his wit and acerbic tongue, Sparafucile with his sword (Pari siamo). By continuing to use this website, you agree to our policies regarding the use of cookies. Special thanks to the Chicago Federation of Musicians local 10-208 and artists of the American Guild of Musical Artists. Refrain La donna mobil'. The composer was eager to adapt Hugos Le Roi samuse, which he declared the greatest subject and perhaps the greatest drama of modern times. Verdi also said that the title character, called Tribolet in the play, was worthy of Shakespeare. The composer, librettist, and theatre management were aware that getting the libretto through the censorship process could be a challenge. Eight bars form the orchestral introduction, followed by a one-bar general rest. TikTok video from Marky Mark702 (@markymark7023). Secretly, he fears that the courtiers will find Gilda and dishonour her.
His role in Italys cultural and political development has made him an icon in his native country. Four stylii were used to transfer this record. She says no, and Rigoletto urges her to keep a close watch on Gilda. Rigoletto arrives, savouring the moment of vengeance. The Duke begins to flirt with her. La donna mobil'. La donna mobile qual piuma al vento. La donna mobileQual piuma al vento,Muta d'accento e di pensier.Sempre un amabile,Leggiadro viso,In pianto o in riso, menzognero. sempre miseroChi a lei s'affida,Chi le confida mal cauto il cuore!Pur mai non sentesiFelice appienoChi su quel seno non liba amore!Ladonna mobileQual piuma al vento,Muta d'accento e di pensier,E di pensier,E di pensier! Four stylii were used to transfer this record. E'sempre misero
Listen to Verdi: Rigoletto / Act 3 - La donna mobile MP3 Song by Wiener Philharmoniker from the Italian movie Giulini In Vienna free online on Gaana. The Context of "La Donna e Mobile" The Duke of Mantua sings this unforgettable aria in the third act of Verdi's Rigoletto as he flirts with Maddalena, the sister of the assassin Sparafucile. The courtiers firmly turn him away, first saying that the Duke is out hunting, then that he cannot see anyone right now. Rigoletto says that he will come back later to discuss this. The aria is in the key of B major with a time signature of 3/8 and a tempo mark of allegretto. The opening night was a complete triumph, especially the scena drammatica and the Duke's cynical aria, "La donna mobile", which was sung in the streets . Digitized at 78 revolutions per minute. But this gives Gilda an idea. The Three Tenors in Concert 1994: "La donna mobile" from Rigoletto Warner Classics 758K subscribers Subscribe 53K Share 5.3M views 3 years ago The Three Tenors sing the Duke of Mantua's. In fact, upon seeing Rigoletto in Paris, Victor Hugo himself wrote about the quartet: If I could only make four characters in my plays speak at the same time, and have the audience grasp the words and the sentiments, I would obtain the very same effect. La donna e mobile, Op.613 (Grobe, Charles) Le monde musical, Op.90 (Popp, Wilhelm) Le Rpertoire pour les petites mains, Op.56 (Maylath, Henry) Leichte Potpourri's (Burgmller, Franois) Les trois amies, Op.27 (Popp, Wilhelm) M. Minuetto de l'opera Rigoletto, Op.37 (Ascher, Joseph) Father and daughter embrace, and Rigoletto leaves. - text, peklad. Yes, heart of woman What is the relationship of the two protagonists in the opening of The Valkyrie? Artist Rigoletto: La donna e mobile Yordy Ramiro, Slovak Radio Symphony Orchestra, Alexander Rahbari Correct? and her thoughts! Some lose their hearts and others their lives in this dramatic story of love, lust, and retribution. Rigoletto is set in Mantua, Italy, in the 16th century. on the Internet. And yet everyone revels in its sumptuous melody that has become opera's most iconic number. Muta d'accento ena poletuje. Rigoletto, the Dukes hunchbacked jester, mocks the sullen Count Ceprano, who follows them out in a huff. The duration of the song is 2:26. . As he is led away, Monterone places a curse upon the Duke and Rigoletto for laughing at a fathers grief.
it is untrue.Refrain Stream Rigoletto: ACT III 'La donna mobile' (Duke) by Opera North | Listen online for free on SoundCloud Limited Time Offer: Get 50% off the first year of our best annual plan for artists with unlimited uploads, releases, and insights. About the Composer of 'La Donna e Mobile' from Rigoletto. Purchase. Terms of Service (last updated 12/31/2014). Rigoletto and Gilda listen from outside as the Duke flirts with Maddalena. At the height of the storm, she pounds on the door and cries out that she is a beggar in need of shelter. chi su quel seno,
Maddalena opens the door, Gilda rushes in, and Sparafucile strikes as everything goes dark. To prove her wrong, Rigoletto leads her over to an opening in the wall of Sparafuciles house and tells her to watch. chi le confida Wie eine Feder im Wind ndert sie Tonfall und Meinung. Each verse and the refrain covers eight bars; the whole aria is 87 bars long. mal cauto il cuore! menzognero.Refrain Show More plus-circle Add . A storm is brewing. Rigoletto is an acknowledged masterpiece that demonstrates Verdis complete grasp of his musical materials. - 6.3076923076923/10 2 4 6 8 10 (13) - 630 . An alley outside Rigolettos house. Marullo obligeswith a blindfoldand tells Rigoletto that he is to hold the ladder. brother and sister A style of opera developed by early Italian Romantic composers was called: bel canto. Matched on Catalog number, Publisher, and person confirmed. As midnight strikes, he knocks on the door. La donna mobile
Find out more at http://www.roh.org.uk/rigolettoGiuseppe Verdi wrote in 1855 that Rigoletto, based on Victor Hugos play Le Roi samuse, was his best opera. He threatens them, but to no avail (Cortigiani). The Duke, amused, asks to hear how it was done; as they do so, he realizes that the abducted woman is Gilda. Yes, heart of woman He reveals his sword and offers to free Rigoletto from the man who cursed him. Fond hearts beguiling, Rigoletto: La Donna e mobile - Luciano Pavarotti. Giovanna comes in to say that she has heard footsteps outside. Rigoletto is visibly shaken. In a remarkable career spanning six decades in the theater, Giuseppe Verdi (18131901) composed 26 operas, at least half of which are at the core of todays repertoire. 1995. This file is part of the Submission Project . Wie eine Feder im Wind Jussi BjrlingPresenting Jussi Bjrling 1931 Victor Red SealReleased on: 1931-0. Luciano Pavarotti - La Donna Mobile (Rigoletto) Cristiano Grimaldi 22.9K subscribers Subscribe 204K 31M views 16 years ago The "king" Luciano Pavarotti as Il Duca di Mantova in the. To prove it, Marullo hands Rigoletto the key to Cepranos nearby palace. Knowing the plan, she secretly urges the Duke to leave, but he refuses because of the storm. Chi su quel seno non liba amore! Qual piuma al vento, Redeem Now Play Rigoletto: ACT III 'La donna mobile' (Duke) Opera North 1 year ago 1,923 4 1 Opera North 1,120 chi le confida,
Terms of Service (last updated 12/31/2014). La Donna Mobile Lyrics Italian La donna mobile Qual piuma al vento, muta d'accento e di pensiero. Outside Sparafuciles house, by the river. It's also a showcase for tenors and one of the catchiest tenor arias in all of opera. As he answers sarcastically, he looks around for clues about where Gilda might be. A strange man, the sinister Sparafucile, accosts him. 78rpm Records Digitized by George Blood, L.P. Capture a web page as it appears now for use as a trusted citation in the future. Aaron M. Green is an expert on classical music and music history, with more than 10 years of both solo and ensemble performance experience. chi su quel seno muta d'accento
Like a feather in the wind, . (See Italy: The Vienna settlement.) On joy she spends. Duration: 2:16 [6], "Tales from the terraces: The chants of a lifetime", "Dal balcone di Gavinana al mondo: cos il tenore conquista la citt", Portrait of the aria in the online opera guide www.opera-inside.com, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=La_donna__mobile&oldid=1083567479, This page was last edited on 19 April 2022, at 13:49. The Duke emerges from hiding and throws himself at Gildas feet, repeating that he loves her. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. He was born near Busseto, Italy, and received a musical education with the support of a local patron. Woe who dependeth She currently serves on its Board of Directors and Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. By David Salazar. She looks through the crack in the wall and overhears Maddalena trying to persuade her brother not to kill the Duke. "La donna mobile" (pronounced[la dnna mmbile]; "Woman is fickle") is the Duke of Mantua's canzone from the beginning of act 3 of Giuseppe Verdi's opera Rigoletto (1851). The Duke agrees and, lightly singing his woman is fickle tune, falls asleep. According to Operabase, which gathers statistical information from opera houses around the world, Verdi's "Rigoletto" was the 8th-most performed opera in the world during the 2014/15 season. Rigoletto mocks him for complaining that the Duke has seduced his daughter. La donna e mobile is an aria from the opera Rigoletto by Giuseppe Verdi. Here, in act three, Rigoletto (Quinn Kelsey) and Gilda (Rosa Feola) arrive outside. Introduction " La donna mobile " ( The woman is fickle) is the Duke of Mantua's canzone from the beginning of act 3 of Giuseppe Verdi's opera Rigoletto (1851). Pur mai non sentesi Felice appieno G.Verdi - La Donna Mobile 4 Allegretto Tenor from opera "Rigoletto" La donna mobile Giuseppe Verdi (1813-1901) G i EEEE E Duke of Mantua 0 0 La con brio5 don 5 -na mo 5 -bi le 5:5 5 e di pensier'! on the Internet. The inherent irony is that it is the callous playboy Duke himself who is mobile ("inconstant") This canzone is famous as a showcase for tenors, and has been recorded by Enrico Caruso, Mario Lanza, Plcido Domingo, Luciano Pavarotti and hundreds of others. By clicking Accept All Cookies, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. She is barely alive. "Where words leave off, music begins!". Period: Romantic: Piece Style Romantic: Instrumentation piano Related Works Based on Rigoletto by Verdi: and in thought. e di pensier sempre misero Chi a lei s'affida, chi le confida, mal cauto il core! Search the history of over 797 billion Premiera operei a avut loc la 11 martie1851, la Teatro La Fenicedin Veneia. Gilda rushes in, weeping for shame. He had had to overcome state censorship to stage it the censors objected to its depiction of an immoral ruler but he was vindicated by the premieres huge success in 1851. Listen to Rigoletto, Act 3 Scene 2: "La donna mobile" (Duca) on the English music album Icon: Franco Corelli by Franco Corelli, New Philharmonia Orchestra, Franco Ferraris, only on JioSaavn. The orchestra conveys moods and unspoken emotion, perhaps most notably in the storm music of the final act. Rigoletto tells Gilda to disguise herself as a man and escape to a nearby town. web pages is he who trusts her, Digitized at 78 revolutions per minute. Verdi: Rigoletto, Act III - La donna mobile, from the album Ultimate Classics, was released in the year 2006. They are 3.5mil truncated eliptical, 2.3mil truncated conical, 2.8mil truncated conical, 3.3mil truncated conical. He calls for her nurse, Giovanna, and asks whether anyone has been to the house. Accompaniments (1) Complete Score. The preferred versions suggested by an audio engineer at George Blood, L.P. have been copied to have the more friendly filenames. 28 Feb 2023 21:53:17 Crying out, Ah! The courtiers pretend to feel sorry for him and ask him what is new.
Rigoletto and Gilda travel to the outskirts of town to pay a visit to the assassin, Sparafucile. Este tema est incluido dentro del disco Live Recordings 1961 - 1967 Al final de la letra de la cancin 'La Donna E Mobile (rigoletto)' podrs puntuar su calidad, comentar sobre ella, acceder a ms lyrics de Luciano Pavarotti y a msica relacionada. Rigoletto - 'La donna mobile' (Verdi; Vittorio Griglo, The Royal Opera) Royal Opera House 1.18M subscribers Subscribe 4.7K 395K views 5 years ago Vittorio Griglo sings the famous aria. Richly dressed courtiers engage in orgies and revelries to Verdis heady, spirited dances. See. Rigoletto urges her to go home, change into the male clothing that he has prepared for her as a disguise, and flee to Verona; he will join her tomorrow. Like a feather in the wind, Woman is fickle. Qual piuma al vento, Maddalena does not think anyone will be coming in such a storm. She says no, and he warns her to be careful. Immer ein liebenswrdiges, Reizendes Gesicht, In Lachen und Weinen, das ist Verlogenheit. When in 1850 Guiseppe Verdi was commissioned to write a new opera for La Fenice, he decided to base it on Victor Hugo's Le Roi s'amuse, notwithstanding that the French censors had deemed the play utterly unacceptable and banned it immediately after the premiere, in November 1832 at the Thtre Franais in Paris. Sparafucile enters the house; the Duke and Maddalena are still flirting. {{::date | momentFormat:'D'}}{{$last ? '' Woman is fickle. The courtiers clamber up the ladder and into Rigolettos house. As Verdi had wished, however, the dukes antagonist remained a cruel hunchbacked jester. Follow her smiling, The title of the aria can be translated from Italian to mean "woman is fickle," and the lyrics of the aria reflect this theme.